Anthony McLean

Santa Claus seems inseparable from the North Pole, but in Old Saint Nick: The True Story of Santa Claus, the North Pole is not where his story begins. It is where a journey of almost fifteen centuries finally finds a home. Before Christmas Town, there is Myra. Before the sleigh and reindeer, there are forest paths, hidden cottages, crowded ships, and a lifetime spent moving whenever safety becomes too comfortable.

The journey begins in Asia Minor in 343 AD. Nicholas is still Bishop of Myra, already known for acts of kindness he would rather keep private. He secretly provides gold for the daughters of an impoverished father and offers a blessing to sailors who fear an approaching storm. These deeds attract more than gratitude. They also draw the attention of Krampus, a tirnaka assassin sent to kill immortals whose destinies threaten Hell.

When Krampus refuses to murder him, Nicholas is forced to abandon Myra almost without warning. By 344 AD, the two fugitives have reached Germania. Their new life is defined by secrecy. Krampus cannot endure sunlight, and Nicholas cannot safely reveal his identity. They settle near a village, but Nicholas soon realizes that mere survival is not enough. He still needs to help people, especially children. The compromise they create changes history: one night each year, near the winter solstice, Nicholas may emerge from hiding to give gifts.

Their first excursion is modest. Nicholas carries fruit and nuts for children, while Krampus contributes birch rods for those judged badly behaved. Over time, the visits become a local tradition associated with Nicholas’s name. By 381, the annual observance has grown into Saint Nicholas Day, but notoriety once again brings danger. They flee, and by 422 they have accepted a nomadic existence, moving repeatedly through Europe and never remaining in one place long enough to be easily found.

The centuries that follow refine both the man and the legend. Nicholas studies with craftsmen and becomes a skilled maker of wooden toys. Peter, as Krampus is eventually renamed, paints the creations, guards the routes, and adapts his appearance to local customs. In some places he becomes known as Black Peter. In others, he deliberately looks frightening. Every region adds another layer to the story.

In Norway in 1186, Peter temporarily enchants the horses pulling their heavily loaded carriage. For the first time, Nicholas flies while delivering gifts. Villagers mistake the sight for Odin crossing the winter sky, showing how one legend can be absorbed into another. The flight is temporary, but it gives Peter an idea that will matter centuries later.

By 1820, Nicholas and Peter are living in Holland, where the welcome is warmer than anywhere, they have known. Families remember Nicholas’s visits across generations. Yet even here they cannot remain. They decide to cross the Atlantic and begin again in America. During the voyage, Peter argues that their old methods must change. Saint Nicholas Day identifies Nicholas too clearly, and Peter can no longer appear publicly beside him. Nicholas chooses Christmas Eve as the new night of giving, preserving the winter warmth he loves while creating a safer identity.

New York becomes the birthplace of Santa Claus most readers recognize. Nicholas establishes a workshop, Peter develops a plan for permanent animal flight, and the pair obtain eight reindeer. Rooftops replace front doors. Chimneys replace formal visits. Stockings become a practical way to count the children and leave treats. Nicholas begins decorating homes with garlands and candles because he wants Christmas to move away from rowdy public revelry and toward peace, family, and domestic celebration.

The 1823 publication of “Account of a Visit from St. Nicholas” spreads the image further, giving names to the reindeer and fixing details that Nicholas finds both charming and inaccurate. In 1824, Mary enters the story fully. She gives Nicholas the red fur suit he promises to wear every year. When Hell’s forces close in, she joins Nicholas and Peter in their flight north.

At the North Pole, they discover the hidden elven sanctuary of Aevasheer. Its technology can produce toys on a scale Nicholas could never reach alone. He gives the village a new name: Christmas Town. What began with one bishop carrying a bag of gold through the streets of Myra becomes a worldwide mission supported by reindeer, elves, Mary, and the magic Peter sacrificed to share.

The route from Myra to Christmas Town is more than a map. It is the gradual construction of an identity. At every stop, Nicholas loses something, learns something, and carries something forward. Santa Claus is not created in a single night. He is formed across countries, centuries, friendships, and repeated acts of hope.

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